MCB: Memory Control Block
This structure is used internally by DOS when it allocates memory.
MemBlockRec
Offset Size Contents
▀▀▀▀▀▀ ▀▀▀▀ ▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀
+0 1 bSignature 'M' (4dH)=valid; 'Z'(5aH)=last block in list
+1 2 wOwnerID segment address of PSP of owner (0=owns self)
+3 2 wSizeParas allocation size in 16-byte paragraphs
+5 3 res (reserved)
+8 8 szOwnerName ASCIIZ▲ name of owner (DOS 4.0+)
16 size of a MemBlockRec
+10H ? abBlockData allocation starts here and extends for
wSizeParas*16 bytes. Another MemBlockRec will be
at that address.
Notes: ■ Memory blocks always start and end on a paragraph boundary.
■ After fn 4bH Exec, a Z block begins at (PSP-1):0 of the new
process (16 bytes before the PSP).
■ sZOwnerName is 7 or fewer bytes, followed by 00H. When DOS
loads a program, this field is filled-in with (part of)
filename of the program. Subsequent allocations are not
labeled by name (but the wBlockID is valid, so the owner name
can be tracked down with a little effort).
Note: Prior to DOS 4.0, this field contained garbage.
■ It can be entertaining to trace the MCBs and figure out how
much memory is used by TSRs and so forth. An undocumented way
to find the first or 'base' MemBlockRec to use DOS Fn 52H.
See DosVarsRec (aka List Of Lists) for related info.
See Also: Memory Control Functions
DosVarsRec
Data Structures
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